Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Behavioral Definitions
- Exposure to actual or threatened death or serious injury that resulted in an intense emotional response of fear, helplessness, or horror
- Intrusive, distressing thoughts or images that recall the traumatic event
- Disturbing dreams associated with the traumatic event
- A sense that the event is reoccurring, as in illusions or flashbacks
- Intense distress when exposed to reminders of the traumatic event
- Physiological reactivity when exposed to internal or external cues that symbolize the traumatic event
- Avoidance of thoughts, feelings, or conversations about the traumatic event
- Avoidance of activity, places, or people associated with the traumatic event
- Inability to recall some important aspect of the traumatic event
- Lack of interest and participation in significant activities
- A sense of detachment from others
- Inability to experience the full range of emotions, including love
- A pessimistic, fatalistic attitude regarding the future
- Sleep disturbance
- Irritability
- Lack of concentration
- Hypervigilance
- Exaggerated startle response
- Sad or guilty affect and others signs of depression
- Alcohol and/or drug abuse
- Suicidal thoughts
- A pattern of interpersonal conflict, especially in intimate relationships
- Verbally and/or physically violent threats of behavior
- Inability to maintain employment due to supervisor/coworker conflict of anxiety symptoms
- Symptoms have been present for more than one month
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